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There are three main types of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Every kind of termite colony includes employees (who eat your house), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that locate new areas to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them, Wilson says.

Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings but there are color variations. Workers are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.

Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These workers also resemble maggots.

Subterranean termites are smaller than their above-ground brethren with black bodies and utter wings to the flyers. The workers are smaller, white and maggot-like.

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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, flooring boards and window frames.

Dampwood termites such as decaying wood or wood that is loaded with moisture. They often strike wood that is making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.

Subterranean termites will eat soft (moisture-rich) wood and drywood, however they initially make contact with your house through the ground.

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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your home through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the caulk. Make sure you check around windows frequently and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and float into the wood. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.

Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. For instance, when you hammer up Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind little holes and produce an open door for a termite colony. .

Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot homes have raised foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes up to the floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson sayssand tubes can extend from the ground up through thin air to connect with the bottom of the house. Learn More .

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So what can you do if you find a termite in your home when you see one shed wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you see a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find a professional inspection.

Termites are in fact easy to kill,'' Wilson says, however you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not available to the public. Most home shops sell termite spray, but these are watered down to meet public safety specifications, so theyre not as effective.

If you've got an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your house, say the door trimming, you can replace the trim, Wilson states. But if you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.

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Subterranean termites article source must be cut away from the house at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites creates a chemical barrier between any regions of grime and the home, as well as around the entire home. It acts as a shield the termites cant break through.

Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a wood treatment product such as XT2000 Orange Oil, which is injected under pressure into the timber through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes approximately four to six hours.

Homes which are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is placed over your home, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is gassed with pesticide that will kill all the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.

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Apply an excellent, quality coat of paint on your house, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont basic or see this page nail up Christmas lights then pull them down. Even the tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the pockets year-round or fill out the holes when you remove the nails. .

Quickly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your raised home to maintain that region dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.